Year 2023-2024
Semester 2
- Outer Space and Strategic Competition
- The risk of nuclear war in the 21st century. History and contemporary challenges of arms control and disarmament policies
- Introduction to Strategy
- PSL Week March 2024: Major contemporary nuclear and strategic issues
- European nuclear trajectories
- General Overview of Courses
- AI, information and democracy
- Cyber conflictuality: new conflicts in other theaters, or new theaters of the same conflicts
Semester 1
- Why nuclear deterrence? Introduction to strategic questions
- History of Nuclear Deterrence
- Theories and political sociology of international relations
- Culture, Art and War
News
![](https://ciens.ens.psl.eu/wp-content/uploads/92527.HR_-1-768x605.jpg)
Three sessions on “European nuclear trajectories”: Germany, France, Italy – May 7, May 14 and May 15.
6 May 2024
At a time when Donald Trump, candidate in the American presidential election, seems to be calling into question transatlantic solidarity with his European allies within
![](https://ciens.ens.psl.eu/wp-content/uploads/IA-photo-768x768.jpg)
Seminar on misinformation in the age of Artificial Intelligence
17 April 2024
The rapid development of generative AI promises a revolution in our relationship to news information, the structuring of political debate and decision-making. How can we